Are betta fish tropical?

  Yes, Siamese fighting fish (primarily *Betta splendens*) are classic tropical fish. Here’s a detailed breakdown of their characteristics:

  Tropical Fish Traits

  Native Habitat

  - Originates from slow-moving waters like lakes and rice paddies in tropical Thailand, adapted to warm aquatic environments.

  Temperature Requirements

  - Ideal water temperature: 22–24°C (72–75°F).

  - Minimum threshold: 18°C (64°F); prolonged exposure below 15°C (59°F) increases disease risk.

  Physiological Features

  - Possesses a labyrinth organ (folded gills), allowing it to gulp air and survive in low-oxygen waters— a common adaptation among tropical fish.

  Hallmarks of Tropical Ornamental Fish

  - Vivid coloration (metallic red, blue, green, etc.) that aligns with the high color saturation typical of tropical species.

  - Ranked as "one of the most commercialized tropical fish," widely distributed in global aquarium markets.

  Note: All species in the *Betta* subfamily inhabit tropical regions, but *Betta splendens* is the most intensively domesticated ornamental variety.

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